The Grammar Journal / Writing guide

Altar vs. Alter

A floral wedding arch beside a paper plan being revised in pencil.

An altar is a place or raised structure used for worship or a ceremony. Alter is a verb meaning change. The two words sound alike in many accents, so check whether the sentence names a thing or an action.

See the noun and the verb in context

  • “The couple exchanged vows at the altar.” The word names a place used in the ceremony.
  • “Rain forced us to alter our plans.” The word names the action of changing the plans.

Test the verb by substituting change

If change fits, write alter. A tailor can alter a jacket, and the resulting changes are alterations. In at the altar, the words at the help you spot the noun.

Try it

“The florist will ___ the arrangement that goes beside the ___.”

Show the answer

Use alter for changing the arrangement and altar for the place where it will go.

See also Aisle vs. Isle.

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