An interrogative sentence is a type of sentence that asks a question, seeking information, clarification, or confirmation. Interrogative sentences are characterized by their use of question words, word order, and the presence of a question mark at the end.
Key characteristics of interrogative sentences:
- Seeking Information: Interrogative sentences are used to inquire about something or request information.
Example: Did you finish your homework?
- Question Words: Question words (interrogative pronouns) like “who,” “what,” “where,” “when,” “why,” and “how” are commonly used to form interrogative sentences.
Example: Where is the nearest supermarket?
- Inverted Word Order: In English, the word order in interrogative sentences is often inverted compared to declarative sentences. The auxiliary verb (helping verb) or the main verb comes before the subject.
Example: Have you seen my keys?
- Variation in Sentence Structure: Interrogative sentences can take various forms, including yes/no questions and wh-questions.
Yes/No Question: Did you enjoy the movie?
Wh-Question: What is your favorite color?
- Question Mark: Interrogative sentences end with a question mark (?) to denote that a question is being asked.
Example: Are you coming to the party?
Conclusion
Interrogative sentences play a crucial role in communication, allowing speakers to gather information, initiate conversations, and engage in dialogue. The structure and tone of an interrogative sentence depend on the type of question being asked.
