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Elicit vs. Illicit

Elicit: Drawing Out or Evoking

Elicit, a verb, is used to describe the act of drawing out information, reactions, or responses from someone or something:

  • Information Retrieval
    Example: “The detective skillfully elicited a confession from the suspect.”
    Describes the process of extracting information or confessions through skillful questioning.
  • Reactions or Emotions
    Example: “The speaker’s words elicited a powerful emotional response from the audience.”
    Indicates evoking or bringing forth reactions, emotions, or responses.
  • Responses and Feedback
    Example: “The survey was designed to elicit honest feedback from the participants.”
    Highlights the intention to obtain specific responses or feedback from individuals.

Illicit: Unlawful or Forbidden

Illicit, an adjective, refers to something unlawful, forbidden, or not permitted by law or custom:

  • Unlawful Actions
    Example: “Engaging in illicit activities can lead to legal consequences.”
    Describes actions or behaviors that are against the law.
  • Forbidden Relationships
    Example: “Their relationship faced societal disapproval due to its illicit nature.”
    Highlights relationships or activities that are socially or morally forbidden.
  • Contraband or Prohibited Goods
    Example: “Customs confiscated the illicit goods at the border.”
    Refers to goods or items that are prohibited or banned.

Strategies for Differentiation

  • Drawing Out vs. Unlawful
    Understand that elicit involves drawing out information or reactions, while illicit pertains to actions or behaviors that are unlawful or forbidden.
  • Part of Speech
    Recognize that elicit is a verb describing an action, while illicit is an adjective describing the nature of something as forbidden.
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Updated on May 14, 2024

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