Complement: The Perfect Pairing
Complement is a versatile word with multiple meanings, all centered around the idea of completion or enhancement:
- Matching or Completing: “Complement” signifies something that enhances or completes another.
Example: “The red wine perfectly complements the steak.” - In Mathematics: In mathematics, “complement” refers to the angles that add up to 90 degrees.
Example: “The angles of the triangle are a total complement of 90 degrees.” - Grammar and Linguistics: In grammar, a “complement” is a word or group of words that completes the meaning of a sentence.
Example: “In English, direct and indirect objects are considered complements.”
Compliment: An Expression of Praise
Compliment, on the other hand, is singular in its focus, revolving around expressions of admiration or praise:
- Expressing Admiration: “Compliment” denotes a positive statement expressing praise or admiration.
Example: “She received a lovely compliment on her artwork.” - Politeness and Social Interaction: In social contexts, a “compliment” is a courteous expression of admiration or approval.
Example: “Offering a compliment can brighten someone’s day.”
Navigating the Harmony
- Connect with Enhancement:
When considering enhancement or completion, think of “complement.” If one thing completes or enhances another, “complement” is likely the right choice. - Praise and Approval
When focusing on expressions of admiration or praise, reach for “compliment.” If you’re making a positive statement about someone or something, “compliment” is the word you need. - Remember the “E”
Connect the “E” in “complement” with enhancement. This mental association can help you remember its meaning.
